2023年成考專(zhuān)升本每日一練《英語(yǔ)》10月16日專(zhuān)為備考2023年英語(yǔ)考生準(zhǔn)備，幫助考生通過(guò)每日?qǐng)?jiān)持練習(xí)，逐步提升考試成績(jī)。
單選題
1、Young（）he is,he knows what is the right thing to do.
- A：that
- B：as
- C：although
- D：however
答 案：B
解 析：考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。as放在形容詞之后，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，意思是“盡管，即使”，此處應(yīng)使用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。這句話的意思是：雖然他還年輕，但他知道什么是正確的事。故選B。
2、Well,let’s put our heads together and find a(n)________to the problem.
- A：measure
- B：way
- C：solution
- D：method
答 案：C
解 析：句意：讓我們齊心協(xié)力找出一個(gè)解決問(wèn)題的辦法。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都有“方法”的意思.但只有solution后跟介詞to，與problem搭配，意為“解決問(wèn)題的方法”。
3、Pets（）constant care are not suitable for people with little spare time.
- A：require
- B：requiring
- C：required
- D：to require
答 案：B
解 析：句意：需要主人經(jīng)常照顧的寵物不適合很少有空閑時(shí)間的人飼養(yǎng)。分析句子成分可知，本句主謂 賓結(jié)構(gòu)完整，因此空格處應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。pets與require在邏輯上是主謂關(guān)系，因此應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式，作后 置定語(yǔ)，故選B。
4、The writer thinks Sheila can decide to leave her job because her boss______.
- A：didn't like her appearance
- B：refused to change his opinion
- C：made an unreasonable criticism
- D：refused to talk to her about the criticism
答 案：C
解 析：根據(jù)上文的分析,我們可以判斷,她的老板無(wú)端地把怒火撒到了希拉身上(her boss made an unreasonable criticism),所以她才會(huì)辭職。
主觀題
1、The doctor is very patient with his patients.
答 案：這個(gè)醫(yī)生對(duì)他的病人很有耐心。
2、新學(xué)期伊始，你們班準(zhǔn)備組織一場(chǎng)迎新晚會(huì)，讓同學(xué)們熟悉起來(lái)。你(Li Yuan)打算邀請(qǐng)外教(Tim)來(lái)參加迎新晚會(huì)。請(qǐng)給他寫(xiě)一封e—mail，內(nèi)容包括：
(1)邀請(qǐng)他參加迎新晚會(huì)；
(2)介紹迎新晚會(huì)的一些活動(dòng)安排；
(3)希望他能夠做個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短發(fā)言；
(4)期待他的到來(lái)。
答 案：范文 Dear Tim, It"s really exciting that the new semesterbegins. We plan to organize a welcome party next Monday to help everyone canhave an opportunity to communicate with each other and strengthen their emotionalconnections. We sincerely invite you attend the party. The party will last for two hours. Theagenda includes: opening introduction, presidents speech programperformance, excellent freshmanspeaking, and teacherrepresentative"s speech. Can we inviteyou to make a short speech at the party We are looking forward to your arrival. Yours, Li Yua
3、你(Li Yuan)組織同學(xué)進(jìn)行了一次燒烤野餐(barbecue)。請(qǐng)給你的英國(guó)朋友Tim寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：
·野餐前的準(zhǔn)備；
·野餐過(guò)程；
·印象最深刻的人或事。
答 案：略
解 析：寫(xiě)作評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)1．評(píng)分原則：
(1)本題總分為25分，分五檔給分。
(2)評(píng)分時(shí)，先根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容和語(yǔ)言確定其所屬檔次，然后根據(jù)該檔次的具體要求給分。(3)納入第五檔次的作文應(yīng)取得至少兩位閱卷教師的認(rèn)可。
(4)字?jǐn)?shù)不足100或超出120的，酌情扣1分～2分。
(5)拼寫(xiě)與標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)的準(zhǔn)確性視其對(duì)表達(dá)的影響程度予以評(píng)分。英、美式拼寫(xiě)均可。
(6)如書(shū)寫(xiě)較差，以至影響表達(dá)，將分?jǐn)?shù)降低一個(gè)檔次。
2．評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：
4、Do you have access to the Internet?
答 案：你能上網(wǎng)嗎？
寫(xiě)作題
1、你是王剛（Wang Gang），寫(xiě)一封給朋友李明（Li Ming）的祝賀信，祝賀他獲得復(fù)旦大學(xué)計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)碩士學(xué)位，并祝他今后在學(xué)習(xí)和研究方面取得成功。
答 案：Dear Li Ming, I am delighted to learn that you have received your Master's degree in Computer Science from Fudan University.I write to congratulate you on your success. We have good reason to feel proud of you. We know your degree of Master of Computer Science means diligent study and hard work. As your best friend, I have followed your progress with pleasure and interest. I can imagine how satisfied your parents are at this moment. As I understand, you will continue studies in America soon.I wish you great success in your studies and research work.
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?Yours,
? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? Wang Gang
2、你(Li Yuan)是班長(zhǎng), 準(zhǔn)備周末組織全班同學(xué)參觀歷史博物館(the Museum of History)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示寫(xiě)一個(gè)通知：·周六上午8點(diǎn)全班在校門(mén)口集合，乘公共汽車(chē)前往；·參觀時(shí)，要認(rèn)真聽(tīng)講并記錄重要內(nèi)容；·遵守參觀規(guī)定，如：館內(nèi)不得喧嘩、拍照，勿帶食品飲料入館；·下周五之前交一份參觀報(bào)告。
答 案：Fellow students, We are going to visit the Science Museum tomorrow. We will meet at the school gate at eight in the morning and we will go there on foot. Take your pens and notebooks with you. We should listen and watch carefully and write down something interesting when you visit the museum. Please don't make any noise in the museum and don't take any pictures. You will have to hand in a report about the visit next Monday. Thank you.